Yini i-11kv vacuum contantror?
AI-11kvUkuthophana kwe-vacuumUhlobo lwe-medium-voltage switch esetshenziselwe ukuxhuma kaningi futhi unqamule imibuthano kagesi ngaphansi komthwalo. Ukuphazamiseka kwe-Vacuum, enikeza amakhono okuqothulwa kwe-ARC aphakeme kanye nempilo esheshayo yokusebenza.
Laba baxhumana nabo bakulungele ikakhulukaziUkushintsha njaloIzicelo futhi zizothuthukiswa ukusebenzaIzinhlelo eziphakathi zamandla, ngokuvamile kusuka ku-6.6KV kuya ku-12kv.
Izicelo ze-11KV Vutuum Oxhumana Nabaxhumana
Abaxhumana nabo bakwa-11kv Vacuum basetshenziswa ezinhlobonhlobo zezimboni laphoUkushintshwa kwe-medtage ephakathi nendawokubalulekile.
- Izikhungo Zokulawula Izimoto (MCCs)Okwezimoto ezinkulu ezimayini, zensimbi, kanye nezitshalo ze-petrochemical
- Ukushintsha kwebhange leCapacitorEzinhlelweni zokulungiswa kwe-Power Factor
- Ukulawulwa kweTransformereI-Ring Main Unit (RMU)ukuhlanganiswa ukuba kuphelele
- Iziteshi zokumpompa, ikakhulukazi ezinhlelweni zamanzi zikamasipala nasezinhlelweni zokuthuthwa kwendle
- Izitshalo zamandla avuselelekayo, njengamapulazi omoya noma elanga
- Ukufakwa kwesitimelanezinhlelo zeTraction
Izitayela Zemakethe Nentuthuko Yezobuchwepheshe
Ngokusho kwe-IEEE kanye nemibiko ehlukahlukene yezimboni, ukutholwa kweUbuchwepheshe bokushintsha kwe-vacuumKuzinhlelo eziphakathi nendawo ezisebenza ngamandla akhula ngokushesha okukhulu. $ 120 billion ngo-2030, nabaxhumana nabo be-vacuum badlala indima enkulu ngenxa yaboisikhathi eside sokuphila,ukulungiswa okuncaneeubungane bezemvelo.
Imibiko evela ku-ABB ne-Schneider Electric futhi baqokomisa ukushintshwa kwabaxhumana nabo abahlaselwa umoya ukuzeAmamodeli asungula iziphazamisela, njengoba benikela ngokulawula i-ARC engcono, ukusebenza okuphephile, kanye nokuhambisana namazinga wesimanje wegridi afanaIEC 62271-106.
Ukucaciswa kobuchwepheshe kwabaxhumana nabo be-11KV Vacuum
| Parmmetro | Inani elijwayelekile |
|---|---|
| I-Tensão Eminal | I-11kv (12kv Max) |
| ICorrente Phambi | 400a - 630a / 800a |
| I-Fertbucianinal ye-Fertência | I-50hz / 60hz |
| Isikhathi esifushane sokumelana namanje | 16Ka / 25ka (1 sec) |
| Ukuqhekeka komthamo | Izikhathi ezingama-8-10 zilinganiselwe zamanje |
| UVida Mecânica | > Ukusebenza kwezigidi eziyi-1 |
| Vida Elétrica | 200,000 - 400,000 imisebenzi |
| Izinga lokufakwa | I-28kv (imvamisa yamandla), 75kv (umfutho) |
| Tensã de controle | I-AC / DC 110V, 220V |
| Engele | Iphaneli / ebiyelwe / rack |
| Ukuthobela | IEC 62271-106, ANSI C37, GB 1984 \ |
Izinzuzo ngaphezu kobunye ubuchwepheshe
| Phesheya | Umgqugquzeli a vácuo de 11kv | Oxhumana Nabo | SF₆ Intantayo |
|---|---|---|---|
| I-ARC icisha phakathi | Mba okuvubalisa ndawonye | Umoya | Sulfir hexafluoride (SF₆) |
| Izidingo zokulungiswa | -Ncilula | -Ngeqile | Phezulu (ngenxa yokuphatha igesi) |
| Umthelela wezemvelo | Kuphephile futhi kuhlanzekile | Omncane | Igesi ephezulu ye-GWP (hhayi ephephile) |
| I-Lifespan (Electrical) | I-200K-400K Operations | ~ 100k | ~ 150k |
| Usayizi nokuhlangana | Icompa | -Khulu | Kudingeka ukubiyela okukhudlwana |
Abatholi babafuni bavelele njengomnikelo wesisombululo esilinganiselayoUkuphila Isikhathi Eside, Ukuphepha Nokwenzaezindaweni ezifunwayo.
Ungayikhetha kanjani i-11kv vacuum oxhumana naye ofanele
Ukukhetha oxhumana naye ofanele kuncike ku:
- Ukulayisha izici: I-Indective (Motors), Capacive (Amabhange eCapacitor), noma amelana
- Ukushintsha imvamisa: Amanani aphezulu omjikelezo adinga oxhumana nabo abahlala isikhathi eside
- Lawula ukuhambisana kwe-voltage: Qinisekisa ukuhlanganiswa nezinhlelo zokulawula (e.g., PLCS)
- Ukuhlelwa kwephaneli nendawo ekhuphukayo: Khetha amamodeli acwebile ngezicelo ezicindezelwe isikhala
- Ukuhambisana nokuphepha: Hlala ukhetha amamodeli ahlolweIEC 62271-106nomaI-ANSI C37
Ithiphu Yesazi: Ezihlotsheni zezimoto nge-inrush ephezulu yamanje, khetha i-vacuum contamer ngeI-High Wenger Pempelis kanye ne-Arc Shield Designukuqinisekisa ukuqala okuphephile.
Izinzuzo zokusebenzisa i-11kv Vacuum Intantso
- Isikhathi sokuphila eseluliwe: Ukukhuthazela okuphakathi kwemishini nokusebenza ngogesi
- Ukuguguleka kwe-arc okuncane: Oxhumana nabo bagcina isikhathi eside ngokulungiswa okuncishisiwe
- Ukusebenza okuphephile nokuhlanzekile: Akukho mafutha, akukho sf₆, akukho idiphozi yekhabhoni
- I-compact futhi engasindi: Ukufakwa okulula kumaphaneli wesimanje we-MV
- Ukusebenza okuphezulu: Ukushintsha okungaguquki ngokulahleka kwamandla okuphansi
Imithombo Egunyaziwe
Okuqukethwe kwalesi sihloko kuqinisekiswa ngemithombo ehlonishwayo kufaka phakathi:
- I-Iee Digital Library
- Wikipedia - vacuum contactor
- Abakwa-Abb vacuum abaxhumana nabo
- Imibhalo yobuchwepheshe kaSchneider kagesi
- IEMA - I-Electric Electrical and Electronics Aclererers 'Association
Ukubuyisela le mizimba kuthuthukisa ukwethenjwa kanye nokuqondanisa neI-Google EeatImihlahlandlela.
I-PERGUPAS LEETS (FAQ)
A1:Yebo.
A2:AUkuthophana kwe-vacuumyenzelwe ukushintshwa okujwayelekile kwemisinga ejwayelekile (njengemoto), kanti aI-Vacuum Circuit Breaker (VCB)yakhelweUkuphazamiseka kwezephutha nokuvikelwa okugcwele ngokweqile.
A3:Yebo, uma kulinganiswe kahle.
AI-11kv vacuum intafaniyaIngabe isixazululo esiphephile, esisebenza kahle futhi esivikelekile semvelo se-Medium-Voltage Shintsha izinhlelo.
Ukuthi uthuthukela uhlelo lwefa noma ukwakha ukufakwa okusha, ukukhetha aI-Certified 11kv Vacuum Contantlyiqinisekisaukuthembeka, ukuphepha kokusebenzaeUkuhambisana Namazinga Wanamuhla.
